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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2009 edited
     
    For me these were -- can we generate a list then do a vote?

    1. Cavity walls

    2. Blob and dob

    3. Aerated concrete

    4 ? Too little insulation

    5 not building air tightly

    6. cement mortar

    7. too deep foundations

    8. uninsulated suspended floors

    9. Roof trusses

    Can you add any more
    • CommentAuthorTerry
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2009
     
    as you ended 1 short, can I add one - gearing everything toward volume builders instead of self-build.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2009
     
    No but you have -- thanks :smile:
  1.  
    Posted By: tonyAerated concrete


    Not that I'm a particular a fan of aerated concrete but what's so particularly bad that makes it the 3rd worst thing in recent British housing...?

    J
  2.  
    ? Believing that access to the right materials will mean the job will be done right? (I'm thinking particularly of insulation and incorrect detailing, but there must be hundreds of instances).
    • CommentAuthorBrianR
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2009
     
    Brutalist appartment blocks
    Sash windows
    External render (without drainage channels)
    Bitumen roof tile underlay
    Microbore copper pipes
    Flat roofs
    Bitumen roof felt
    Iron/Alum windows (with no insulation)
    Halogen lighting
    House driveways (instead of front gardens)
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2009
     
    Nice ones BrianR -- thanks

    I am hoping that we can develop a list and pick ten from it by voting.

    James I am not saying that it is third worst just that it was a disaster -- cracks too easily, combines insulation and structure ( this is a fundamental error ) removes thermal mass and results in patchy insulation when combined with mortar, lintels and all too commonly bricks.
  3.  
    All true Mr T, however v. useful at the foot of a wall to prevent a cold bridge, a la R+B Vale + Sue Roaf...

    J
    • CommentAuthorhowdytom
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2009
     
    planning greed, if you want to build a mansion in green a field location its OK ( its not what you know its who) if you want to build a green,permacultural, modest home, then no chance.

    tom
    • CommentAuthorludite
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    Applogogies because I can't seem to make this point brief:

    Not making housing adaptable to the ever changing needs of the 'family':

    Single person becomes couple:becomes 2 adults+1 child:becomes 2 adults+2 children: becomes 1 adult + 2children+1 separate adult:becomes 1 adult+2children and 1 sepatate adult+1dog: becomes 2 adults+3 children+2 adults and 1 child and 1 dog. . . . . . .

    need I go on?

    Also. Forget 'Howdytoms, mansion idea. NO ONE LIVES LIKE DYNASTY OR DALLAS. . . . . .every 'family needs it's own personal space and cannot live in a large communal mansion/hippy commune.
    • CommentAuthorludite
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    p.s fully agree with ALL BrianR and Tony's points.
  4.  
    Where does art (or lack thereof) fit into the list?
    • CommentAuthorhowdytom
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    ludite,

    I think you misread my post

    tom
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    Why would blob and dob (2) be a problem if airtightness (5) was OK?
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    Airtightness can be OK and you still can have outside air rushing arround behind the blob and dobbed boards = very high heat loss at this time of year like living in a plasterboard tent!
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009 edited
     
    Not mandating heat recovery ventilation.

    The planning system in general.

    Allowing heating in conservatories.

    A tax system that discourages working from "home". (eg Rooms used for business are liable for CGT as not covered by the PPR exemption).
    • CommentAuthorsquowse
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    can anyone educate me what is wrong with cavity walls, foundations too deep and roof trusses?
  5.  
    Cavity walls are a great way to keep a house cool.
    Deep foundations are a waste of cement.
    Roof trusses have bits that get in the way of your model train set.
    • CommentAuthorTuna
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    The creeping nonsense that is the planning system. Having arrived at this point by many tiny steps of well meaning it is truly atrocious.

    Killing off of rural development.

    National guidelines for sustainability that have no relevance on the local level - for instance water restrictions in areas where supply is simply not an issue.

    The concept of an entirely rigid, inflexible structure for a home (cf. deep foundations).

    The preference for room numbers over practical room sizes promoted by big developers and now accepted as the norm by home owners.

    British plumbing.

    Using second derivatives of carbon counting as a means to measure how sustainable a home is.

    Blanket application of micro-renewables.

    The abysmally run, ineffectual and ultimately pointless grant system for microgeneration - which has had not one measurable effect on either the price established technologies (solar thermal) nor the uptake of new technologies such as biomass heating.
    • CommentAuthorTerry
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    Tony - sadly 10 is a bit limiting as I cant really disagree with any of the above.

    Squowse - re cavity walls, they add unnecesary complexity to the build and hide a myriad of bad detailing and shoddy workmanship.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2009
     
    They are in house cooling systems
    • CommentAuthorsquowse
    • CommentTimeJan 6th 2009
     
    Re: cavity walls, are you saying that more heat would be lost through them in winter than solid walls? (consisting of the same amount of masonry).
  6.  
    Probably not but that could depend on the airtightness of the cavity.
    • CommentAuthorTheDoctor
    • CommentTimeJan 6th 2009 edited
     
    creation of unnecessary aspirational spaces (en suites)

    indoctrination of constant change (new house, new bathroom, new kitchen considered regular essentials)

    detached housing at any cost (even if only 3 ft apart - wastes materials, wastes energy)

    estate planning heavily around the car (slowly changing)
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 6th 2009
     
    Re cavity walls -- I am saying that too much heat is lost through them. Even when filled with insulation there is still too much heat loss.

    Bottom line worst case is a ventilated cavity and worse than a solid wall yes.

    Had we not gone down the cavity walls route we would be much better insulated and less air leaky.
    • CommentAuthorTerry
    • CommentTimeJan 6th 2009
     
    and external insulation would be the norm by now as there wouldnt have been the tempory distraction of cavity insulation which is at best of limited effect and at worst a complete disaster if incorrectly installed.
    Would have thought that cavity walls with very good detailing would be OK, but too tempting to just shove the insulation in and cover up the gaps etc. Also needs to be a sufficiently wide cavity to get proper insulation levels, rather than just meeting building regs requirements.
    • CommentAuthorsquowse
    • CommentTimeJan 6th 2009
     
    cavity walls (still) -

    am i naive to believe the u-values that have been measured? - i'm sure the experiments have been done many times.

    i know brickies don't fill the joints properly but the outside face should be good and reasonably air-tight.

    i have solid walls and they do feel cold although they are well-pointed on the outside and plenty of plaster on the inside.

    also the cavity performs the important function of interrupting the flow of water into the wall. the insulation value of the masonry will be higher, the dryer it is.

    i am genuinely surprised to hear that cavity walls are seen to be worse, i can't see that anyone had a vested interest in introducing them if they were.
    • CommentAuthorTerry
    • CommentTimeJan 7th 2009
     
    Cavity walls were an attempt to deal with the various issues mentioned, but like everything they have pro's & con's. If it was the ultimate solution I am sure it would be more widespread around the world, but seems to be only popular in the UK and some ex-colonies.
    I think there are simpler, easier, more efficient & cheaper ways to build a wall.
    • CommentAuthorbrig001
    • CommentTimeJan 7th 2009 edited
     
    Cavity walls give you problems like this: http://www.greenbuildingforum.co.uk/newforum/comments.php?DiscussionID=2896&page=1#Item_3 that you can't see. Same objection with blob and dob, there is no way to tell if it is good or bad until winter and the gas bill comes...

    Edited: Sorry, got the link wrong.
  7.  
    Posted By: tony...British house building philosophies....


    1.
    The idea that a house should have a life span of 25-30 years, and that decent housing/houses is a luxury for the middle + upper classes and something and quick and cheap will do for everyone else.

    1a.
    That this can all be provided purely by the market...

    2.
    The implementation, wasted opportunities and misuse of the Town + Country Planning Act, by government and others (such as planners)
    2a.
    The idea that a planner with a Town planning degree will have enough knowledge about buildings to improve what and how we build and will some how just pick it all up (during the summer between graduation and starting 'work'...?) ....when it took everyone else decades of full time training and experience...

    J
   
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