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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
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  1.  
    An academic from Goldsmith's University in London is releasing a new study today called "The Social in Self Build"

    A few more details of the study can be found on the Goldmiths website here:
    http://www.gold.ac.uk/news/homepage-news/beyondgranddesignshowdowegetmorepeoplebuildingtheirownhomes.php

    Mark Brinkley also mentioned it on his blog yesterdy and suggested the full report would be launched today.

    I don't live too far from the exhibition about the study which is being put on in New Cross, London, so hope to pop in tomorrow.
    • CommentAuthorcjard
    • CommentTimeSep 21st 2015
     
    By removing barriers amounting to stealth taxation and instead promoting the idea that self building is a great way to be able to afford a house, instead of charging every poor sod prepared to flog himself to death to build his own place, so that his hard earned can be turned into a neighbouring dwelling for the ingrate who can get off the couch just long enough to go out for more Stella/acquire neighbouring resources/appear on a channel 4 reality TV show about life in the doldrums?

    Here's another link, also from a gold inspired place..
    http://goldchat.blogspot.co.uk/2011/11/squirrel-and-grasshopper.html

    Worthy viewing is the mini series George Clark did on britain's empty homes..
  2.  
    I went to the exhibtion on Saturday and had a brief conversation with the lady who had performed the research / written the papers.

    The biggest themes I took away from the exhibtion were:
    1. The financial struggles for self builders and the mortgage market needs to be more friendly towards us
    2. Self builders need to have strong relationship management skills to manage the contractors, architects, engineers etc... that they have to deal with along the way
    3. The difficulty in finding land

    I'm not quite sure who funded the research, but I get the impression it will be used as evidence to try and lobby for change.
    • CommentAuthorringi
    • CommentTimeSep 22nd 2015
     
    Detach houses use more energy to heat and take up more space. The only way to get public transport to work well is to have high density of housing.

    Self build tends to be detached houses on large sites a long way from public transport.

    Therefore is selfbuild green?

    Should we not all be living in flats in cities so as to reduce our energy usage, along with our car usage?
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeSep 22nd 2015 edited
     
    Posted By: richardelliotThe biggest themes I took away from the exhibtion were:
    1. The financial struggles for self builders and the mortgage market needs to be more friendly towards us
    2. Self builders need to have strong relationship management skills to manage the contractors, architects, engineers etc... that they have to deal with along the way
    3. The difficulty in finding land

    There are alternative views:
    1: They just assess risk and profitability, they are not emotionally involved in a building.
    2: That says more about the unprofessionalism in the building industry surely.
    3: That is a two fold problem, the main one is the price, many self builders want prime plots at below market value, and, lack of approved building land being released onto the market place.
  3.  
    It's an interesting debate

    1: They just assess risk and profitability, they are not emotionally involved in a building.

    The sections of the research I read highlighted the problem more than offering a solution on this point. The banks do seem very risk averse. Why is it that only the small regional building societies are in the self build market? I had mortgage applications refused, not because of an assessment of the risk / reward, but because they didn't even want to consider the project. Can something be done to educate lenders and borrowers which improves the situation for all?

    2: That says more about the unprofessionalism in the building industry surely.

    If my brief understanding of the research was correct, it was saying you need to have project management and relationship skills as a self builder. Going through the process myself I'd agree on this. You have to form a successful professional relationships, often lasting a couple of years, with multiple different groups / organisations. This will come naturally to many people who do this type of thing in their work environment, but other could use some advice / support to help them along the way.

    If the self builder is acting as their own project manager and hiring subcontractors direct, ordering materials themselves etc... I don't think it is a broader point than the unprofessionalism of the building industry.


    3: That is a two fold problem, the main one is the price, many self builders want prime plots at below market value, and, lack of approved building land being released onto the market place.

    I didn't read any suggested solutions in the research, but I don't think it was about subsidies, more focusing on the second point of trying to boost the supply of approved land.
    • CommentAuthorcjard
    • CommentTimeSep 23rd 2015 edited
     
    I'm not sure I understand the risk aversion argument from banks. My stage mortgage is arrears style so at any one time I'll have made the worth of the property somewhere between "more" and "far more" than what I owe. Couple this up with being required to buy an insurance policy upfront that would build the house if I didn't and it's suddenly a very attractive investment .. With a 60% LTV a huge amout of my own money and borrowings are tied up and For the paltry sum (ie what they've loaned so far) of approx 25% of the projected end value, my BS could currently foreclose on a wind and watertight shell on a half acre plot. I get jammed up for 6 percent interest because "it's more risky than a traditional mortgage"

    Bullshit
    • CommentAuthorDarylP
    • CommentTimeSep 23rd 2015
     
    ..... the lending model in the UK is based around spec. built houses, built by (large) developers and sold to ignorant purchasers.
    There are so many links in this chain that are quite happy to make money out of the consumer, they do not want things to change...... :sad:
    Anything that doesn't fit in with this is penalised, see above.

    Look across the channel, the systems for house building are different, you buy a serviced plot then commission an architect (if required?), and get on with the process yourself...:wink:
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeSep 23rd 2015
     
    I think part of the banks concerns in the UK is that, in the past, we have had volatile interest rates that were politically motivated.
    This often lead to a boom-bust economic cycle. Housing is often affected by this, think back to the early 90's, early 80's, mid 70's. This is what the banks seem to remember.
    Getting the BoE to set interest rates was one of the few good things that the Blair government did. It allowed stability for business, the down side was that we have experienced very cheap money, often below inflation rated for a decade now. Because of this, it is often seen as easier to invest in assets with housing being with easy one. There have been times recently where you can just buy a house/plot of land, do nothing to it, then sell it on for more than you paid for it. There are very few things that you can do this with.
    The trouble is with this, is that the banks have not made much out of it. Many of the property speculators used cash, rather than borrowed money, to finance the deals. This leaves the banks with a customer base that had less cash to spend, at the time that the banks knew they had less cash as well (why RBS sold shares when they knew they were in trouble, but failed to mention it to the investors). So what has happened is that house sales to normal people has declined, leading to less perceived demand (from the lender's viewpoint), and a stagnate market in the normal housing market (the mean value is now highly skewed to the higher value places, and the banks know this).

    Sadly the general public feel powerless, but this need not be the case. If, and this will take some work and nerve, everyone that wants to buy a house, went to every estate agent in their town and said how much they can realistically borrow (approx 3 times household income) and asked what is for sale at that price, the message would get though. But none of us bother, we just look for all sorts of reasons as to why housing and building plots are high priced. We blame councils for not releasing land, but don't get elected to the council, we blame banks for not releasing money, but never go to shareholder meetings, we blame the old, past policies, immigrants, greedy landlords, the job market, the list goes on. But we never do much about it. So where should the blame really lie.
    • CommentAuthorDarylP
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2015
     
    :bigsmile: +1
  4.  
    Having just been pointed here, I think the reason banks are risk averse is because society and the govt have spent the last 8 years lambasting and reregulating them to *force* them to be more risk averse. More capital buffers, merchant banking isolated from deposit taking, much more salary much less bonus etc.

    We can't really complain that they apply criteria to minimise risk after that period.

    Ferdinand
  5.  
    Banks are more risk adverse to self build because an amateur is taking on a complex project that requires 100k+ pounds of financing. where lots can go wrong that leaves the bank with a plot of land and a half finished building on it that they cant easily resell.

    Any notion that the boom bust cycle has somehow ended is misguided. World economy is currently going through a period of deflation unseen since the 1930s. Still part of the inflationary/deflationary boom bust cycle.
    • CommentAuthorcjard
    • CommentTimeDec 21st 2015 edited
     
    Sorry bot, but I disagree completely for reasons mentioned in my post above. I owe my bank 70k and if they foreclosed they would end up with a 250sqm shell on half an acre, in an area where a completed house with a garden the size of a postage stamp was worth at least 300k. There would be a queue out the door for people to fill my shoes, and thats if they didn't claim on the insurance they forced me to buy that would finish the build if I didnt. Add in the double interest I pay compared to joe public on a standard mortgage and investment prospects in these times don't come more rosy. Some self builders then pour huge amounts of their earnings and personal time into the project and they would never be compensated for that. If I had the cash and someone came to me asking to borrow on the proviso that I never loaned more than 60% of what a thing was worth, they would increase its value for free and if we fell out I could have the entire thing, I'd jump at the chance

    Risk averse, my arse. Risk illusionist more like. Perpetuating that myth can only serve them well


    But then I realise, I've more or less repeated myself from last time :) broken records..


    So what to do about it? Government has the cash; get into the lending market and lend to self builders. For sure most government workers don't have a corporate mindset and work on the approach that every year they get a budget that needs spending, rather than a sum of money that needs curating so it grows but it's relatively simple to grow it like banks do by giving it to self builders who then give more back (and if they don't, give the project to another self builder on the list who will). Compete wih traditional banks, better rates, better LTV, stir up some appetite for risk. That dissolves the third argument.

    Second, helping people form contractor relationships? Well the goverbank has the money, the contractor needs the money, the goverbank can hence be a source of work and income so it can be the introducer, monitor the relationship, run an eBayesque feedback service, assess contractors work and maybe introduce standards of work that will ensure homes get built to good energy efficiency etc beyond building regs. We can take a guess at how much money it takes to operate in this way by looking at eBay fees perhaps. There is a considerable customer service input into the eBay paypal model and fees are around 10%.. Sounds like the fee an architect charges for PMing. Perhaps that's what goverbank would need to charge upto, to facilitate he drive to self build
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeDec 21st 2015
     
    Posted By: cjardGovernment has the cash

    You're joking of course! Government has a huge debt, getting bigger all the time.
    • CommentAuthorringi
    • CommentTimeDec 21st 2015
     
    A bank is most likely to have to foreclose when the property market is having problems.

    This is the time when it is most hard for the next owner to get a mortgage; therefore the bank may only be able to sell to a cash buyer. The bank will also be looking for a quick sale and any buyer is unlikely to put much faith in a unfinished building.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeDec 21st 2015
     
    When we had the property slump in the early 90's, it took my neighbour over a year to agree a price for a repo.
    The banks are not really in the property business (remember Black Horse Estate Agents).
    They seem very reluctant to repossess this time around. You basically have to stop paying and communicating, and even then they will try and get you to rent the place from them.
    • CommentAuthorgravelld
    • CommentTimeDec 21st 2015
     
    Posted By: djh
    Posted By: cjardGovernment has the cash

    You're joking of course! Government has a huge debt, getting bigger all the time.
    They appear to have enough cash to lavish on first time voters buyers.
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