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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    • CommentAuthorTimber
    • CommentTimeMay 5th 2010
     
    They slipped this out quietly... well at least I heard nothing until I went looking!

    http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL1A_2010.pdf

    First thoughts? Not sure, still reading and digesting it.

    Timber
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeMay 6th 2010
     
    Thanks Timber

    Shall read it all later.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeMay 6th 2010
     
    U values seem no where near low enough to me --- 0.3 for walls???

    Air leakage is still a joke at 10 -- it thought it was coming down to 5?

    They now mention thermal bypass and thermal bridging which is good.

    I wonder if it will all get taken on board?
  1.  
    Well found Timber. Not read it yet either.

    But I have a question which I've asked elsewhere but also crosses over here:

    I wonder what effect it will have on the Code for Sustainable Homes? For example to get to Code 4 at present there needs to be a 44% improvement over the Part L TER.

    Presumably the 44% requirement will stay and the Code 4 target will therefore increase proportionally with Part L? Or will the percentage be reduced keeping the Code 4 target exactly the same as it is at present?

    Anyone know?
    • CommentAuthorTimber
    • CommentTimeMay 7th 2010
     
    Mike - The % improvement is still relating back to ADL2002, and so 44% improvement for level 4 will remain the same.

    I am supprised as well by the U values and air leakage, still no where near good enough.

    U values for party walls is good, although it is based on results from masonry buildings and does cause some issues for larger scale timber frame buildings.

    Timber
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010
     
    No one seems yet to have taken on board the implications for historic buildings and the cost of proving compliance on small workshops.

    EVERY type of window made will need a compliance certificate available (under the proposed regime) only from BFRC. Look on their website and see what you need to do to get the label that BC will be looking for.

    Remember that it can, and often does, mean that every historic building you work on will mean making a different design of window in each building, and often two or three different designs on the one building, each of which will need to comply.

    Even if exemption is obtained for a building, it will be an exception granted by BC, who will be looking for arguments from the CO and/or contractor not only to justify that exemption but to demonstrate that all possible/practicable measures have been taken to improve the building's "environmental profile". Factor all that into your estimate and you have the uncertainty of a situation which says that, even if your price is right, your work schedule may not satisfy the BCO and your quote rejected on the grounds that it doesn't satisfy his expectations on Part L or F.

    Just how long are you going to keep going back to fettle your schedule into something that the BCO will pass, given that everyone will be working to an entirely subjective (because outside the prescribed Regulations) set of criteria?

    The whole point of this round of Regs has been to plug the perceived 'loopholes' that have, in the words of the vociferous environmental lobbyists who have driven many of the changes, undermined all earlier initiatives.
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010 edited
     
    Posted By: Joiner
    EVERY type of window made will need a compliance certificate available (under the proposed regime) only from BFRC. Look on their website and see what you need to do to get the label that BC will be looking for.


    Yes, every one of my windows is a one off. There is no way that my windows are going to get certificates. My customers will just have to be outlaws.

    Am I bovvered?
  2.  
    Trouble is, if you replace windows, then aren't you supposed to notify Building Control?
  3.  
    Also I can't see anything that covers replacement windows. I searched for replacement and got nothing. Nor historic buildings. Searched for that and also got nothing.
  4.  
    This document is L1A and only applies to new builds as far as I can see. It is an inconsistent document and poorly drafted. For example, early on there is a definition of terms. Among this is Controlled Services and yet this term never appears!
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010 edited
     
    Hi Countryman. Replacement windows would be covered in Part L1b I believe, though I havn't read that one yet either. Link here: http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL1B_2010.pdf
  5.  
    And just to complete the set

    Part L2A [New buildings other than dwellings]http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL2A_2010.pdf
    Part L2B [Work to existing buildings other than dwellings] http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL2B_2010.pdf
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010
     
    Thanks Mike. There is light at the end of the tunnel - ref section 3.6 on.

    Just leaves the issue of proving competence, which hopefully will see the return of local authority "preferred" trademen lists which have been abandoned in Shropshire in favour of a Trader Register administered by Trading Standards that just requires you sign up to a code of practice, whereas to get on the old lists you were "invited" to join having "come to our notice".

    The problem with the exemptions as outlined in section 3.6 on is that it makes arguable the case for those buildings of acknowledged historical interest which are neither Listed nor in a conservation area. We've all had our share of those and it's only been the supporting letter from the CO which has kept BC off our backs. I doubt there is time enough between now and October to get those 'outliers' under the umbrella of conservation, given the amount of paperwork and the statutory-notice delays that it involves.

    Small mercies I guess! Forgive me if I appear ungrateful. lol.
    • CommentAuthorcountryman
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010 edited
     
    Thanks, Mike. I just sped read it. Now correct me if I am wrong but under replacement windows for non-listed etc house it states a u-value (for the whole window) of 1.6. Looking at SAP 2005 – Final tables (which I believe are still valid) then no double-glazing unit (air or argon fill) will get a window to this level. You have to triple glaze.
  6.  
    Looks like you're spot on there Countryman. I have a nice database of window u-values in Tas so will check to see if it agrees with SAP 2005, though I am pretty sure it will
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010
     
    Yippee!!!:swingin:

    the end of double glazing salesmen!!!!
  7.  
    Hang-on, so new builds only need windows that meet U=2W/m2.k, but replacement windows must be less than U=1.6W/m2.k?

    Why on earth are new builds allowed to fit double glazing, while someone replacing their window isn't?

    Is this just pressure from the mainstream house builders that don't want to have to fork out the (perceived) extra for triple glazed?
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2010
     
    Yea but those house builders may fork out but you can be dead sure that they will pass on cost plus to their customers
  8.  
    Tony....sad to say that you're wrong. The double glazing salesmen are going to have a field day.

    Why? Simple. It is a lot easier to get a Windows C rating with its' fudged calculations and dubious science then it is to say 'I have an overall window U value of 1.6'. I think.

    If I'm wrong then they will be replaced by Triple Glazing salesman and I can see the hype already. We are going to be submerged in a sea of plastic windows and I for one am deeply depressed.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeMay 9th 2010
     
    I would far rather that they were selling 3g

    So I will be happier ------------------------------------------- though I wish we didn't have them at all.
  9.  
    I was right. Sticking in a design where the frame is 10% of the overall window area, a total solar energy transmittance of 65% and a fairly breezy air leakage of 1 gives a requirement for the overall u value for a window to be around 2. This is easily achievable with bog-standard uPVC double glazed windows.

    So small joinery companies...please go and sign on the dole now.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 9th 2010
     
    countryman, can you explain that? I'm starting from where the whole issue is new to me (not 2G vs 3G but whatever the new regs are) and I don't understand the background to what you're all discussing. Specifically, why will "small joinery companies" find it more difficult to "Stick in a design" than big companies, or than you did individually?
  10.  
    Posted By: countrymanTrouble is, if you replace windows, then aren't you supposed to notify Building Control?


    Yes. The truth is that it has been known for someone not to bother, and thus saving themselves the ~£70 fee.
  11.  
    Surely the issue is not so much the window but how it is installed? thermal bridging, cavity closures etc.

    I dont think this is as drastic as it sounds re small outfits. The window supplier puts forward their design to BC who has seen thousands of windows and will say yes or no. Very quickly suppliers will know what they need to what spec they need to build their windows to get them accepted.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeMay 9th 2010
     
    Hereabouts the BC fee is twice that for work costed at UP TO £1,000!

    The last job I did was £3,700 and the fee was £236.18, which the customer paid separately.

    The problem with avoidance is that it lands the customer with a potentially embarrassing situation when they come to sell unless they're prepared to lie.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeMay 9th 2010
     
    Check out the BFRC website bot de paille, specifically where it tells you what needs to be done to get your windows accredited as compliant. It's a can of worms. Quite apart from the cost of accreditation, people are unhappy with BFRC being given the monopoly, and not just because their "science" is questionable.
  12.  
    Indeed. But a £236.18 fee on a window replacement that cost £600 is a bit of an incentive to live the life of an outlaw. It's a mad bad world.
  13.  
    <blockquote><cite>Posted By: Joiner</cite>Check out the BFRC website bot de paille, specifically where it tells you what needs to be done to get your windows accredited as compliant. It's a can of worms. Quite apart from the cost of accreditation, people are unhappy with BFRC being given the monopoly, and not just because their "science" is questionable.</blockquote>

    Its true I havnt read it, from what you say it does sound like could be a nightmare if everyone decides to follow the regs to the letter.
    • CommentAuthorcountryman
    • CommentTimeMay 10th 2010
     
    To pick up on a few comments. It is not a question of 'you submitting your design to BC'. In the old days when we just considered the 'u-value' of the dgu (double glazing unit) then it was as simple as reading the u-value tables and making sure that you stuck in a dgu that met the criteria. Job done.

    But now...for whatever reason..the Govt has dreamt up the Windows Energy Rating scheme. My own suspicious mind is that it is tied in with being seen to be meeting carbon footprints etc as far as the EEC is concerned. So what has changed? Now that the WER scheme is in place, each window requires a certificate of compliance. That is what the BCO will look for...not that the dgu is 4:24:4 whatever. To get a window certified, you have to get your window tested. That costs money. Next you need to be ISO9001 certified so that you are 'accredited' to making the windows to the same spec as that which was certified. That costs more money. Then you also have to be audited to make sure that you are still making the windows to the certified spec. That also costs money.

    That is fine for the big boys. They amortise it across hundreds if not thousands of windows. But for a small joinery company, it simply isn't practical. For a start there is all the additional cost and red tape as I have explained. And that is for just one window. When the next customer comes along and wants a slightly different window then my understanding is that you'll probably need to get that window also certified. So back to square one. I will return to the WER scam...erm, sorry, scheme..in a moment.

    OK - so Mr Small Joinery doesn't want to go, for very good reasons, down the WER certification route. He can make a window as long as it has an overall u-value of 1.6. This is draconian and simply unfair. New builds only have to meet 2.0. Talk about a non-level playing field. To make a window with this low u-value, he needs to fit very expensive double-glazed units. To meet 1.6 with an average frame needs a dgu of something like 1.1. ie krypton filled. Or something like Optitherm or Planitherm with argon. Interestingly this type of dgu also would allow the more straightforward third alternative for window approval...ie central-pane u-value of 1.2.

    If he is going down the 'I meet 1.6 u-value overall route' then he will also need to invest in the software that allows him to calculate the overall u-value so that he can give the BCO a printout showing that he has met the 1.6.

    OK - back to the WER scam....must stop doing that....scheme. The formula for this is in L1B. It introduces into the heat-loss equation things like solar gain and air leakage. It also uses the overall u-value of the window. The topic of solar gain and the maths behind it is basically sound but there is strong evidence that the Govt has fudged the figures and not applied the same well-researched and peer-reviewed scientific equations but have made up their own. They have been asked by many people to produce the science behind their 'new improved' figures but have, to date, refused to do so. Wonder what happened to the Freedom of Information Act?

    OK - leaving aside the dubious 'science', if you plug in typical values for solar gain and air leakage (as I did in my earlier post) then to get a WER 'C' rating, all you need do is have an overall u-value of 2. So how come they are demanding an overall u-value of 1.6 if you don't have a WER certificate? Double-standards spring to mind.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeMay 10th 2010
     
   
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