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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
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    •  
      CommentAuthorrichy
    • CommentTimeJul 15th 2007 edited
     
    Timber has risen 20% in price this year here in Yorkshire and prices are set to continue to rise.

    Personally I hate those Larch Lap fencing panels, but some of my customers want them, but there is a national shortage of them! I thought it might be due to the storms earlier this year but I am told it is because China is buying up much of the Worlds timber due to the rapid development of that country, and this is forcing the prices up. One big fencing panel manufacturer near me has had to lay off most of his men due to not being able to secure timber supplies!

    This is a worrying development, I hope some serious thought will be given to producing more and better home grown timber! It might be already too late for the next generation of Carpenters.
  1.  
    Yes, the price rise is frightening. Jobs I have priced up, particularly the solar kiln, where a grant claim was involved, have increased dramatically in price between estimate and fruition. I am going to have to put a strict 28-day acceptance period on estimates...

    Nick
  2.  
    At the beginning of 2007 the UK had almost 1.700.000 ha of FSC certified forests.
    http://woodyoulike.typepad.com/tips/2007/03/forest_stewarts.html
    More incentives are needed IMHO
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJul 15th 2007
     
    Is this not more to do with cornering of the market and economics, greed, price fixing, cartels etc -- than anything real?
  3.  
    This sounds like the same thing that is happening in all commodity markets, whether it be food, energy, minerals or now timber. Rapid demand growth from the BRIC economies combined with static supplies.

    It takes along time to increase production of timber, in a sustainable way in any case, same as it takes along time to dig a new mine or put a new oil field into production. The result is higher prices.

    Could the introdcution of FSC certification be having any effect? Presumable this places an annual limit on what timber can be cut from a forest?
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJul 15th 2007 edited
     
    I gather that China's increased demand is part of the story but there were exceptional production difficulties in some parts of the Russian forest. Timber extraction relies on the ground to be frozen before heavy machinery can move. Last winter was too warm. We will have to wait and see whether such conditions remain exceptional.
  4.  
    Re effect of FSC certification. Yes, you're right, but on the other hand in a FSC forest or plantation there's always a 'supply' of wood - one year from this block, the other year from another etc - where the 'emptied' block has to be re-forest again, turning a forest in a sustainable ongoing 'production' unit.

    biffvernon is right too.
    • CommentAuthorfuncrusher
    • CommentTimeJul 16th 2007
     
    People imagine that that transfer of manufacturing to China will make British workers poorer by making them unemployed. Not so - global competition doesn't work like that. Hence just about all nations, rich or poor, generally have full employment. What actually happens is that nations which grow relatively richer bid up scarce commodities required by all nations - oil, timber, iron ore etc. It is the rising price of these, not unemployment, which undermines the real value of wages and makes eg British workers relatively poorer than previously. Hence in poor countries, commodites are horrifically expensive in terms of local wages.

    The price of commodities is notoriously volatile, because of the massive cost and long lead time of developing new investments to harvest resources. However, it seems likely that the Asian industrial revolution will have a dramatic and permanent effect on commodity prices. In the past, eco-freaks have banged-on about limited supplies; the real threat was always, and is, exploding demand.

    A by-product of this may be a reverse of historical scenarios. The Victorian British scoffed at the primitive water , animal and windpower they found elsewhere, in contrast to our fossil-fuel economy. What is now happening is that in the face of rising energy costs we look like being forced to re-adopt primitive sources whilst the Chinese buy up all the fossil fuels.
    •  
      CommentAuthorrichy
    • CommentTimeJul 16th 2007 edited
     
    Posted By: funcrusher


    Bloody good post!
  5.  
    Problem with this globalisation lark is this:-

    We used to import raw materials, add value by making things, then export them. We used the surplus from this productive activity to buy products from abroad which we wanted and didn't make ourselves, i.e. we paid our way in the world and our trade balanced.

    Now, we make very little in this country and generally buy manufactured goods from abroad, whether it be China, India, Japan or Germany. We have a deficit in our trade in visible goods and have had since the 1970's (if you ignore the one off effect of North Sea oil and gas). We have slightly off set this by exporting services, mainly financial services, but this hasn't made up the difference.

    We fund this deficit by; selling North Sea oil abroad, selling our assets like property and businesses to foreigners (notice we are always at the top of the league in Europe for foreign direct investment), borrowing from abroad thereby racking up debt for future generations.

    This way of living isn't sustainable and there will have to be a reckoning at some point. Don't you think it it odd that more and more people are involved in what, in trade terms, are unproductive activities like working for the Government and flipping burgers, working in bars etc, yet our economy grows every year? The GDP is just a measure of the quantity of goods and services we consume. It grows because every year we get more and more into debt. This is not something to be celebrated.

    To get back to subject, by increasing our use of timber in construction we are making this situation worse, since we only grow about a third of our needs now. We could grow a lot more and this is one of the few areas were I would like to see the Government make some direct investment because the payback period for a private investor is so long, particularly for hardwoods, I can't see reforestation happening on a large scale otherwise.
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJul 17th 2007
     
    I don't think it's quite that simple. Britain is still, contrary to rumours, one of the biggest manufacturing nations in the world. And the growth of financial services has allowed us to become rediculously rich without even getting dirt behind our finger nails. Of course it'll all end in tears. Did you see the Rees-Mogg article in the Times yesterday:
    http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/william_rees_mogg/article2080497.ece
  6.  
    Some discussion of the same report on Financial Sense this week:-

    http://www.financialsense.com/fsn/main.html

    Do you think the boom in financial services really has made us rich? I don't think much of the wealth has trickled down to ordinary people. There are a lot of very rich people creaming off a lot of money, billions in the case of these private equity guys. Heard today, on the radio, that the gap between rich and poor is the largest for 40 years. After 10 years of Labour government that is rather surprising.

    Also, these people basically deal in credit. I don't see how, post Peak Oil, we can generate the growth to pay interest and repay loans so I don't how the money lending game makes sense during an extended period of declining world GDP. This is not going to be good news for the City and the jobs that are dependant on it. Think of all these firms that have been leveraged to the hilt to fund massive short term payouts to private equity investors. The staff are going to be left trying to keep up the repayments against the back drop of a Peak Oil induced depression. Peoples' jobs and pensions depend on the success of these firms. Not a good scenario.
    • CommentAuthorfuncrusher
    • CommentTimeJul 17th 2007
     
    There is much in what you say Chris. In fact GNP is not and was never intended to be some meaure of standard of living. It was devised hurriedly by expert economists for the US government c 1942 so it could measure productive capacity and control the war effort as efficiently as possible. Subsequently it was hi-jacked by politicians, particularly the left-leaning, who saw merit in a government-direction of the economy. An obvious drawback to the concept is that it gives little or no weight to DIY/self sufficiency. If you and I dig our own gardens, that is unrecorded. If we dig each other's for payment, that's economic growth. This leads to one of the great delusions, because most growth in GNP has stemmed from re-deployment of women outside the home. That causes a massive surge in GNP as their previous work as a housewife was ignored but all the replacement purchase of child-minding, caring for the elderly, prepared food etc etc is counted as GNP. In fact I have a suspicion that if we could measure and include all the externalites (eg extra congestion, carbon footprints, children's quality of life, etc) we would find civilisation is worse off.

    Meanwhile:

    A Sheffield man once made shovels, many of which were exported. He was increasingly weighed down with regulations and found he could make a much better living as a hairdresser. This enhanced GDP and the Chancellor was pleased at the resulting economic growth.

    He enjoyed entertaining customers whilst he cut their hair and soon decided that he should restructure his business by closing his shop and focussing on entertaining passers-by by doing jigs and stunts on the pavement. The public rewarded him well by showering him with money for doing very little and the chancellor rejoiced at the surge in productivity and economic output.

    However, he soon realised that entertaining the public was unnecessary, as they seemed willing to part with large sums of money easily enough. So he set up as a fund manager and earned a fortune doing absolutely nothing. The chancellor was triumphant at this unprecedented prosperity in the new knowledge-based economy.
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJul 17th 2007 edited
     
    Posted By: Chris WardleDo you think the boom in financial services really has made us rich?
    Rich is a relative term. By Zimbabwean standards we are all fabulously rich. But you are right - the scenario is not good.
  7.  
    Shame Zimbabwe hasn't got an oil industry. The Yanks would have bombed the blighter into the Stone Age by now. If there is one man on the planet (there might be others...) who definitely deserves a cruise missile down his chimney its him.

    I agree with funcrusher's point about work in the home. This policy of trying to get both parents into the workforce before the babies are even a year old stinks. You're right, it all about getting the GDP numbers up. Nurseries create growth, stay at home parents don't.

    A rare insight from the chap who runs our local gym a while back. He blames the housing boom on letting a second wage onto the mortgage application. All it has done is fuel price increases so that now both parents have no choice but to work in order to afford a house.

    We haven't got it as bad as the Chinese though. They're grafting dawn till dusk for 20p an hour and all the fruits of their labour are being sent to the West in exchange for bits of paper which they can't spend because we don't make anything to sell them. They won't put up with that for much longer I shouldn't think.

    Heard about these "Sovereign Wealth Funds"? They (the Chinese and the Arabs) are gearing up to buy up everything in sight; property, commodities, companies. Assets markets are already rising out of control, this will just add fuel to flames.
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJul 17th 2007
     
    Posted By: Chris WardleA rare insight from the chap who runs our local gym a while back. He blames the housing boom on letting a second wage onto the mortgage application. All it has done is fuel price increases so that now both parents have no choice but to work in order to afford a house.


    A rare insight, indeed. Of course we now like to live alone. In 1900 the average household size was more than 6. Now it is just over 2. We must be very rich to be able to have so many houses for our population, proportionately almost three times as many as a century ago.
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeJul 17th 2007 edited
     
    Posted By: biffvernon< We must be very rich to be able to have so many houses for our population, proportionately almost three times as many as a century ago.


    Not for much longer methinks
  8.  
    Frightening, the chinese are buying what they can at the moment... Because of the economic boom there... But I think they can't sustain the current growth rates of 10 per cent of the GDP for ever... And then, the prices should go down again... hopefully...
  9.  
    Posted By: richyTimber has risen 20% in price this year here in Yorkshire and prices are set to continue to rise.


    Interesting. Here in Montreal it is quite a bit cheaper this year. In the local hardware store, a 2x4x10' is Can$2.98 - last year it was Can$3.47. Maybe it's because of the collapse of the US housing market (a lot of wood is exported from Canada to the US - so much so that the US imposed all sorts of illegal tariffs for a while).

    As for the finance markets etc. it's always worth remembering that money has no intrinsic value - it is just the collective delusion that makes it appear it has an actual value. I'm sure many people in Argentina are painfully aware of this.

    Paul in Montreal
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeAug 30th 2007
     
    Posted By: Chris WardleDo you think the boom in financial services really has made us rich? I don't think much of the wealth has trickled down to ordinary people. There are a lot of very rich people creaming off a lot of money
    Think of them as anal passages. A lot of money passes through them, hardly touching the sides, and it *all* always pops out somewhere and gets spent on goods and services provided by the 'not so rich', who in turn spend their income with somebody else............ People talk as if the earnings of the rich are somehow lost to the deserving rest of us, but if there's one thing the rich do, it's spend it, so it ends up in 'our' pockets soon enough. The other thing the rich do, before that, is find ways of finessing more (apparent) money out of the world system in ways that pass it briefly through specifically their pockets. If their pockets happen to reside in UK, then it'll likely be us who'll next enjoy it, and more of it than if the rich weren't with us. So bully for us. The ones who suffer are those in the poor parts of the world, who can only give away their natural and human resources for a pittance, and have nothing to attract the rich money to be spent with them.
  10.  
    So we have effectively become butlers and maids to the rich and famous then Tom. Personally, I think I'd rather live in penury. I think your comparison to the "back passage" is quite apt but I would be more specific and compare them to the thing at the end of it...

    They certainly spend a lot of money, but they save a much greater proportion of their income that the less well off. When you give a hedge fund manager a £10 million bonus he will likely buy a property in London for say £2m, putting up prices for the rest of us, splurge a few hundred grand on luxury goods, which are probably mostly imported, pay about £1m in tax and salt the other £6.5m in an offshore trust. Not a sound basis for an economy in my opinion.

    Off course, he won't be getting a bonus next year because his hedge fund he runs will most likely have gone belly up and a good thing too since his business is dependent on the continued expansion of an unsustainble credit bubble. The sooner this bursts and sanity can return to the financial markets the better. We could then focus our attention on addressing some important problems like Peak Oil.

    I do wonder what is going to happen to the housing market in the South East and the UK economy in general if the turmoil in the credit markets worsens, as I think it will. The financial services industry has produced about 40% of our economic growth in recent years. Throw that into reverse and I would not be surprised if we head into a recession next year led by a down turn in house prices, particularly as public spending is tightening. What's left to keep things going?

    I agree with Paul's comment re the intrinsic value of paper money. Take a note out of your wallet and ask yourself "why is this worth anything?". Just because other people believe it is? Why do they believe this when the central banks allow the banking system to create more of it out of thin air? When there is no scarcity there is no value. Real wealth is land and energy resources. Real money is gold and silver bullion.

    Perhaps the underlying reason for the increase in timber prices is the amount of money printing by central bankers...
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeAug 30th 2007
     
    Posted By: Chris Wardlewe have effectively become butlers and maids to the rich and famous
    So what's new?
    Posted By: Chris Wardlehe will likely buy a property in London for say £2m, putting up prices for the rest of us, splurge a few hundred grand on luxury goods, which are probably mostly imported, pay about £1m in tax and salt the other £6.5m in an offshore trust
    Every single bit of that money immediately returns to circulation, gets paid to someone, who then spends it.

    It's all quite mad but kinda OK, provided you live in the prosperous quarter of the globe. Let them all get on with it, I say - I've more interesting things to focus on.
  11.  
    We have our usual glut of timber here in NZ, logs siting by the wharf waiting patiently for a spare ship to grace us with it's presents!
    Ships are in short supply & shipping companies make more money transporting high quailty products in and out of China.
  12.  
    Do ships often bring you presents?
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeSep 1st 2007
     
    cargo cult?
  13.  
    We live in hope!:shamed:
  14.  
    Hi Jeff, Tell me more about NZ Timber ie, costs, do you know if any ends up in the uk.

    Interesting to hear Paul say that the Canadians also have 'illegal' tarrifs imposed upon them by the US. I wonder if they let in US nuclear powered warships :wink:
  15.  
    Interesting that you have a Maori name (Rimu) and are asking about NZ timber? http://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimu

    It looks like most goes to US & Australia http://www.fsanz.co.nz/statistics/primaryindustries/forestry/trade/sawn-exp-by-port-highlights/index.htm

    Here is a merchant I googled for price indication http://www.timspec.co.nz/default.asp

    Douglas Fir | Macrocarpa | Radiata Pine | Saligna

    The NZ Building authority now insists a lot more treated timber used in construction so I think Douglas fir is priced very well ( I specify it a lot)

    hope that helps.
  16.  
    Thaks Jeff, I thought you would be tucked up in bed by now.

    Interesting that most of the countries on the stats data are pacific rim, or close. Not surprising though.

    I wonder if it is the additional cost of getting through either of the canals or other factors that prevent it coming into the EU such as Tarriffs. I suspect a little bit of both.

    Interesting to hear you mention the lack of ships to export. A polish coleague of mentioned that they have a similar problem with trucks. ie lots of trucks coming back empty therefore having to charge the exporter for a round trip.

    I suppose inported DVD players don't take up as much room as timber.

    I'd love to lay my hands on a freighter full of Rimu know where I'd get some.
  17.  
    Up again!

    Rimu is becoming rare as most logging is baned, but some private & maori land is allow to "sustainable" log, but
    most Rimu is now sourced by buying old buildings for demolition. There appears to be plenty of stock at the right price here is a good place to browse..
    http://www.trademe.co.nz/Browse/SearchResults.aspx?searchType=all&searchString=Rimu+timber&x=25&y=15&searchRegion=100&type=Search
   
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