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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    • CommentAuthoratmos74
    • CommentTimeJun 10th 2016
     
    Hello

    I am a Newbie to the forum so apologies if this is in the wrong place.

    I am currently designing a garden room. I plan to use Easypad plinths for my foundation and sit the timber frame on these. I want to insulate the floor with Rockwool between the joists. I will then place OSB board on top of this.

    What I am unsure of is where I need to place a breathable membrane or vapour seal.
    If I put a membrane over the ground and then a vapour seal between the joists and OSB, is this correct. I would also like to deter any pests from getting under the floor and into the insualtion. Should I put an additional breathable membrane on the bottom of the joists?

    Thanks for your help!
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJun 10th 2016
     
    Vapour barriers need to go on the warm side of the insulation.

    Optional under floor on the cold side of your insulation are breather layers, I prefer not with mesh to stop vermin getting under there or better a floating floor with no void.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeJun 10th 2016
     
    Posted By: atmos74What I am unsure of is where I need to place a breathable membrane or vapour seal.
    If I put a membrane over the ground and then a vapour seal between the joists and OSB, is this correct. I would also like to deter any pests from getting under the floor and into the insualtion. Should I put an additional breathable membrane on the bottom of the joists?

    A membrane on the ground is just to discourage plants from growing, but they won't grow very much if there's no light. Concrete or sand blinding is another approach.

    The vapour barrier needs to go above the insulation, as you and Tony say. You might be OK using just the OSB as the vapour resistance, especially if it is designed for that purpose, like e.g. (first hit) http://www.smartply.com/products/vapairtight If you use a separate membrane then it goes over the joists and under the OSB as you say.

    You will want a membrane or a vapour-open board like Panelvent on the bottom of the joists to contain the insulation. Pests come in various sizes from the very small to the quite large - ants, woodworm, mice, rats all come to mind as liking the inside of an insulation-filled timber box and being capable of making their own openings. I suspect you'd be best to have a solid curtain around the perimeter of your building - perhaps brick or paving slabs on edge.

    Or as Tony says, a different construction with no underfloor void.
  1.  
    Protect an underfloor void or make it small enough, such that nothing can get in.

    Or make it big enough that you can get in to get them out afterwards.

    Ferdinand
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeJun 10th 2016 edited
     
    The Easypad system raises the floor off the ground which is a good idea. I think I would go for an easy if more expensive route than others have suggested.

    Level and compact ground.
    Lay a weed barrier.
    Put the Easypads on top.
    Build the timber floor with OSB on top
    Errect timber walls
    Then lay rigid insulation inside.
    Vapour barrier and more OSB or engineered wood floor (>18mm thick)
    Lap vapour barrier up walls.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeJun 10th 2016
     
    Posted By: ferdinand2000Protect an underfloor void or make it small enough, such that nothing can get in.

    Ants are quite small but they're quite large in the insect kingdom. And rodents are quite good at tunnelling if they're motivated.

    The insulation is the main problem because various species find it an attractive overwinter/nest site.

    I just built a shed with an uninsulated timber floor (well, weetabix floor). My approach was to raise it far enough off the ground that our cats can get underneath to investigate any interlopers. We'll see how well that works.
    • CommentAuthoratmos74
    • CommentTimeJun 11th 2016
     
    Many thanks for your replies, very helpful. I was thinking of the rockwool insulation as I am trying to make the room fairly soundproof and this seems to be recommended as good for Thermal and Acoustic.

    I was considering putting a metal mesh around the timber frame which is then buried around 200mm into the ground to stop any vermin. Hadn't really considered ants!

    Liked the Easypad and raised solution as consensus seemed to be that it was good to have airflow under the frame?
    Also not a massive fan of the concrete base, we have to remove a tree for this garden building and concerned about the roots ruining the base in years to come.

    Again, any thoughts much appreciated!
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