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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeJul 28th 2013
     
    What's the view of the forum on this:

    https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/helping-people-to-buy-a-home/supporting-pages/help-for-first-time-buyers

    The idea is that the Government will underwrite the housing market to a limited degree. Sounds a good idea in principle, but it will mean that if the housing market dips, the Treasury may have to extend the scheme to more than £3,500 million to boost prices (if it doesn't the liability will show up in the Government books): If it does this (and perhaps even if it doesn't), all future Treasury administrations will be dependent upon *preventing* new housing so that the market does not fall.

    This doesn't bode well for the concept of green building. What does everyone else think?
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    They told the banks to lend more carefully and are surprised when they do just that.
    • CommentAuthorjms452
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013 edited
     
    Seems like it is a bad idea to me - but then we are lucky enough to have a house.

    I'm not sure if it will impact green building any more than general building though.

    edited for typo
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013 edited
     
    I'm not sure if it will impact green building any more than general building though.

    Probably true: The idea some years back was that all new housing would be greener than existing stock.

    It'll shore up prices for a bit, but then the government will be left with the stark choice of either putting more money in or finding other ways to keep prices high. Preventing new development of housing is an easy step to take and will have lots of 'nimby' support (though it will perhaps be difficult to explain to younger people)

    So bad news for the whole industry, or do you see a glimmer of light that I've missed?
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    Jon, I understand your concern about the government preventing new development. However, I don't think there's really such a thing as “the government” - there's just a collection of different departments each with their own agendas who don't coordinate all that well. Sometimes lack of joined-up thinking is a good thing.
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    I agree with that Ed, but the Treasury is a very powerful department.

    Sometimes lack of joined-up thinking is a good thing.

    What's the good thing you see about the Treasury's scheme Ed?
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    I don't have an opinion one way or the other about this scheme. The lack of joined upness is good, though, as it makes any motivation the Treasury might have to have a negative influence on new build be less likely to affect planning or other regulation which actually would have an effect. Yes, the Treasury can often snot things they don't like but can they have a converse influence to make things happen elsewhere?
    • CommentAuthorShevek
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013 edited
     
    Posted By: CWattersThey told the banks to lend more carefully and are surprised when they do just that.

    Did they though? I thought the banks stopped lending of their own accord when everything went belly up because of them and lax regulations. Then the bank of England has been shovelling them free money in the hope that they'll start lending again, which the banks have instead used to invest and line their own pockets with the returns.
    • CommentAuthorTriassic
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    I think the biggest problem is the lack of finance for small builders. We have had 6 houses locally pass through planning but nothing has started on site. Will they be green, no, but they will pass building regs! Will they be affordable, no.
    • CommentAuthorNoodle
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    Sounds like an appalling idea to me. A large part of the crash and recession was down to bad debt, over leveraged borrowers and inflated house prices caused by easy access to larger mortgages at reduced deposit ( if any), and of course falling supply and growing demand.

    see the quote on the web page:

    "The maximum home value will be £600,000 and there will be no income cap constraint
    ensure that the scheme is open not only to first time buyers but also to all those looking to move up the housing ladder."

    So lets understand this, they're going to underwrite anyone wanting a house up to £600,000, never mind what they earn/ worth. In my eyes this is just going to help towards creating another housing bubble learning nothing from the last crash!!? I suppose its only a side note that it will help stop house prices falling and therefore allow existing house owners to sell on at profit and protect those with large property portfolios...this looks like like just another short term vision band aid, ignoring the route and cause of the problems, the cynic in me would almost think this is an attempt to bribe voters for the next election!!

    Rather than lend this £3.5 billion to prop up house prices how about they use it to build I dont know, 24,000 new homes instead? ( 3.5 billion / £150,000 I think!!!?)
    • CommentAuthorFred56
    • CommentTimeJul 29th 2013
     
    I am opposed to the new scheme. I don't like government meddling and this is all about keeping house prices high. Property prices have to be kept high because if they fall the balance sheets of the lenders look bad. It's fictional bad of course because the borrowers are essentially enslaved and will pay back the loan in due time anyway but the government is more concerned about banks and other lenders than it is about the people in general. The balance sheet thing is only a problem if you let it be, there is an option to just say it does not really matter.
    Even though I am a property owner I want houses to be genuine affordable and that requires a house price crash. We need more homes and the constraint on development land is the root of the problem. Also we need to scrap the current definition of affordable homes (i.e. homes that someone else has paid part of - market buyers subsidising affordable buyers. Instead we need social housing that cannot be sold-off because a large slice of society will never be able to afford to buy (show me any time in history when they could) and some just don't want to or live such chaotic lives that they can't manage it.
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeJul 30th 2013
     
    The lack of joined upness is good, though, as it makes any motivation the Treasury might have to have a negative influence on new build be less likely to affect planning or other regulation which actually would have an effect.

    But surely the Treasury will eventually realise that it's in their interest to stop new housing developments from happening? (so they are unlikely to want to provide funds to enable new housing programs to get off the ground)

    I know there's been no joined up thinking with all this, but there's some very intelligent people in the Treasury; I wouldn't have thought that it would take them long to realise.
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJul 30th 2013
     
    Sure, the Treasury probably would realize but the government is not a monolith. The Treasury can withdraw funding from this or similar schemes but there's little else they can do directly - their interaction with the people setting planning rules, for example, is likely as indirect as anybody elses.
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeJul 30th 2013
     
    The Treasury can withdraw funding from this or similar schemes but there's little else they can do directly - their interaction with the people setting planning rules, for example, is likely as indirect as anybody elses.

    Probably right, unless the people setting planning rules suddenly find that, due to austerity measures, they don't get any funding to set any changes to planning rules. I'm probably being a bit too cynical about this.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeJul 30th 2013
     
    If you were a money lender and say you had £100 to lend, would you take a bigger risk with that depending on the guarantee? You get paid the same amount of interest regardless of the risk.
    I would take the same precautions but be happier that my exposure was better guaranteed, but then I am not a bank that is interested in market share.
    "Turnover is vanity, profit is sanity"
  1.  
    Boosting prices by this method is the stupidest thing out, and is a tremendous drain of government resources. A short term "fix".

    What they should be doing is lending the money out to self builders and making appropriate sites available for development. A lot of self build schemes have been massive successes with better houses at lower costs than developers can turn them out for, more settled communities to boot. No artificial propping up of the market necessary.
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeJul 31st 2013
     
    Posted By: Shevek
    Posted By: CWattersThey told the banks to lend more carefully and are surprised when they do just that.

    Did they though? I thought the banks stopped lending of their own accord when everything went belly up because of them and lax regulations. Then the bank of England has been shovelling them free money in the hope that they'll start lending again, which the banks have instead used to invest and line their own pockets with the returns.


    The government would like them to lend it but at the same time the regulator are telling them to invest it to build up their capitalisation.

    Much of the original irresponsible lending took place in the USA but UK banks got involved by buying Collateralized Debt Obligations. CDO's were originally bundles of loans of various types but by 2005 many were essentially just bundles of mortgages. I get the impression these CDO were frequently "cut" like illegal drugs so that the content didn't necessarily live up to their official credit rating. Banks thought they were buying AAA rated CDO's only to find later that most of the loans in them were really sub-prime mortgages. Many CDO paid interest that was higher than a corporate bond of similar rating and this attracted buyers in banks that weren't necessarily experienced in understand or analysing them. That's one of the things that got them into trouble but the route cause was the risky lending.
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeJul 31st 2013 edited
     
    "Much of the original irresponsible lending took place in the USA but UK banks got involved by buying Collateralized Debt Obligations."

    Yes, this was by lending to people who couldn’t afford to buy a home.

    By comparison, the current plan is to:

    "You may be able to get financial help through a Help to Buy home ownership scheme if you live in England and can’t afford to buy a home."

    https://www.gov.uk/affordable-home-ownership-schemes/overview

    Seems to me (the Help to Buy equity loan part, not so much the rest) like a plan guaranteed to get the Treasury into financial difficulty: If this happens, the only cheap response I can see is for them to then advocate cutting the supply of new homes.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeJul 31st 2013
     
    We should really be finding ways to lower property prices, though I think the inevitable interest rate rises we will be having will do a pretty good job of this.

    Just had a quick look for average house prices, the BBC website came up top.
    Average house price is a nats under £239,000.
    If there are about 26m private house in the UK then the stock is worth £6.214Tr
    If this scheme is worth 0.056% of the housing market. It should not really affect it, bet it does though.
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeAug 1st 2013
     
    "Just had a quick look for average house prices, the BBC website came up top.
    Average house price is a nats under £239,000."

    True, but that will be one of the (various) average asking price figures. The average selling price is £162,621. Henry Prior has been logging this for a bit:

    https://twitter.com/HenryPryor/status/360685338693365760/photo/1

    Though the scheme is only small relative to the market, it's a big sum of money: When interest rates do kick in, the differential will close. What worries me is that the last tranche of the scheme (the stuff coming in January 2014) will then show up as direct loss on the Treasury's books.

    So the building industry gets a short boost from it, but as soon as the USA reverts to normal rates, a strategic response by the Treasury could be to prevent new housebuilding.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeAug 1st 2013
     
    Yes, it is a disaster waiting to happen, shall have to look at the Henry Prior site.

    Back in 1991 I had a £60k mortgage, rates went to 15% and I think I was paying £660 a month.

    The BBC has a quick calculator that warns what repayments will be at 12%
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/homes/property/mortgagecalculator.shtml
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeAug 1st 2013 edited
     
    We should really be finding ways to lower property prices..


    Yes but the problem is how to lower prices without having falling prices. If prices are falling nobody will buy, banks won't lend such a large LTV, people will be stuck with negative equity, loss of confidence in general will drag the economy down. People don't spend on other things if they think they are loosing bucket loads of money on their house.

    What we need is static prices for decades so that inflation has the same effect but without the pain. The problem with that is the cost of building new houses also needs to be static. Perhaps what we really need is investment/research into radical new construction methods?
    • CommentAuthorjon
    • CommentTimeAug 1st 2013
     
    Yes but the problem is how to lower prices without having falling prices.

    Agreed: The only way out of the dilemma is to build more cheaply (using the logic of trying to use inflation to prevent short term pain). To allow new development, the cost of building has to go down if the housing market is to be manipulated for the next decade or two: The cost of land can not go down using this strategy because the value of a plot is a component of the price that you are trying to maintain.

    One way out is radical new construction methods. Another way out is to abandon environmental targets when the inflationary method starts to cause problems.
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