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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    •  
      CommentAuthorali.gill
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2009
     
    I'm putting one and one and one together to get three and wonder if you agree?

    Through the actions of the government the U.K economy is very much in debt and we have now, unknowingly, (thanks Darling) acted as guarantors to the major banks. The idea is that as more money is released into the economy we borrow more and this then prevents deflation. (I'm sure it can be better explained so please do..)

    Anyway if the strategy is to increase borrowing then people need a bloody good reason so i'm thinking how about tying in a loan/grant scheme for renewables/energy efficiency measures so that householders borrow now to install the usual suspects.
    1. reducing energy demand will save money on bills so the loan repayment can be offset against reducing the existing level of bill payments.
    2. reducing energy demand through microgeneration reduces energy dependency especially gas (ukraine-russia > catalyst for ww3?) and electricity - (maybe avert current direction towards nuclear)
    3. shot in the arm for economic development - demand for products drives growth of manufacturer, installer, surveyor, enterprises.
    The loan scheme could be operated through a national organisation rather than the usual high street banks that we have unwittingly bailed out.

    As an aside; due to economic downturn Samsung has restructured and directors taken a 20% pay cut.
    So why cant british business and banking sector follow suit - why are the heads of the banks a. still in jobs and b. still getting paid preposterous amounts of money.
    • CommentAuthorchuckey
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2009
     
    Its a lovely idea, but I think its impractical. Renewable/energy efficiency measures are taken by people because they have converted to the faith, not because of Goverment schemes. People remain remarkabley ignorant, spending their money on wide screen TV, though there are hardly ANY wide screen programmes available rather then insulate their houses cavity walls. What we need are products with a load of "bling" so they look effective, add to the appearance of a house and as a by product offer some energy/carbon saving facilities.
    While the general population remains in this mode, Goverments have to tread softly or they will be out of power in a trice.
    Frank
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJan 24th 2009
     
    Can Renewables/Energy Efficiency save the economy ?
    No, and I should hope not. It's the economy (stupid) that has got us into this mess. The last thing we need is the 'saving' of the economy that we have been used to. We need a completely different system, and one that puts turning biomass into charcoal and returning it to the soil on a massive scale, if human civilisation has any serious chance of survival.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJan 24th 2009
     
    There'll always be an economy - it just means people doing work and being paid, in kind or cash, and buying things. By 'the economy' you mean something else. Nothing wrong with economic activity, even economic growth - it's what humans do, and without it we'd starve (and get bored). Without economic activity, growth even, that means nothing happens, certainly not changing 'the economy' or putting something else in its place.

    Contrary to obsolete philosophies based on the then-revolutionary 60's 'Limits to Growth' study, it's now clear that Economic Growth is *not* synonymous with resource depletion, pollution and distasteful consumerism. That's what Transition Towns, energy demand reduction, Buckminster Fuller/Jan Kaplicky more-with-less etc, are about. God save us from the puritans!
    •  
      CommentAuthorali.gill
    • CommentTimeJan 24th 2009
     
    biomass into charcoal isn't going to feed the population when we go into massive deflation of the economy. the pound is worth nothing and the fat cats have escaped to their holiday homes abroad. no food, no gas, no grid electricity.
    the economy hasn't got us in this mess - the policy makers have under pressure from global business. capitalism has been pushed to the nth degree and this is the result.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJan 24th 2009 edited
     
    Posted By: ali.gillthe economy hasn't got us in this mess - the policy makers have under pressure from global business
    And why is that? Because after millennia of accumulating, accelerating, self sustaining, self replicating trauma, the human race is in a trance. Don't blame 'them' - they're us! The cosmos, life, the planet, the zeitgeist, whatever, is shaking us - 'wake up!'
    • CommentAuthorhowdytom
    • CommentTimeJan 26th 2009
     
    As I see it, the government is putting the equivalent of Ă‚ÂŁ20,000 per person into a banking system that has failed us to get the economy flowing again.

    Why not give everybody Ă‚ÂŁ20,000 each they can do what ever they like with it, be it reinvesting it in the banking system or spending it, either way it would get the "system working better than giving to those greedy b***ards who got us into this situation

    Tom
  1.  
    I agree, 20,000 pounds would pay for a good old knees up aye!!!!!:bigsmile::bigsmile::bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorpmcc
    • CommentTimeFeb 4th 2009
     
    Posted By: fostertomThe cosmos, life, the planet, the zeitgeist, whatever, is shaking us - 'wake up!'

    Posted By: ali.gillcapitalism has been pushed to the nth degree and this is the result.


    Capitalism is just a way to facilitate economic growth by giving groups of people the freedom to do whatever it takes to make themselves rich. In a world with an expanding frontier it's a great idea. Problem is, once the expanding frontiers reach each other on the other side of the planet then there's nothing left to exploit. Once the physical frontiers disappeared we found virtual frontiers by squandering fossil fuels. Now the time has almost come when the frontier is no more, the resource capital consumed. We have to face each other and start to divide up what's left between the teeming billions. It won't be pretty. Technology is unlikely to save us unless the whole planet comes together to cooperate, because we're up against the laws of physics this time, not just the techniques of exploitation. I suspect we'll be more interested in the local food economy than the cash economy in 20 years time.

    Sign of the times - the Greens almost wangled a policy commitment for the Scottish Government to insulate all houses in Scotland over 10 years, free of charge without means test. They were politically outmanoeuvred and now there will be none. At least we're getting 8000 apprentices trained each year, though, so there will be some survival skills when sterling really becomes worthless :).
  2.  
    On the micro level its all doom and gloom for the time being until economies rebalance themselves from the debt inflated bubble.

    On the macro level it is mission accomplished, Pound destroyed, say hello to the Euro wether you like it or not.

    Asked today if they want the euro and the UK will say no, in 2 years time they will be begging to join.

    Nothing can "save" the economy at the moment, it needs to be allowed to re-adjust, meaning houses prices and debt fuelled asset bubbles being allowed to deflate back to sustainable levels. It will be painful but thats the reality after the debt binge for the last 15 years.

    Brown et all trying to "save" the economy by throwing billions of pounds of tax payers money at the banks and debtors will just prolonge the agony.

    Technology and sustainable technology will be part of the new growth once the rot and toxicity has been allowed to flush out of the system but this will be a long process, nothing is going to happen tomorrow, more like in 10 years time.
  3.  
    The puppets in westminster new where this was all heading from the start.

    In the same way that their backing of the global warming hypothesis is a means to get a new generation of nuclear power plants built.
  4.  
    The bubble was caused by the lax monetary policy of the central banks and their masters in government. You give a banker unlimited liquidity and tell him in, not so many words, that he'll get a bail out if he cocks up, why should we be suprised at how things turned out? This is human nature.

    The problem is fiat money. This couldn't have happened if the world was on a gold standard because you can't expand the supply of gold quickly enough, i.e. countries and government have to live within their means. That means no structural trade or fiscal deficts can persist in the long term. Under a fiat system, Britain and America have used money borrowed against rising assets prices (which were only rising due to the increased money that was being created) to go on a consumption binge while out sourcing the productive sector of the economy to the Far East. It was just a giant ponzi scheme and it is ironic that Brown, a Labour PM, has presided over the worst of it in the Treasury all the time declaring he had ended boom and bust. What a jerk. He is just making things worse now.

    We are in this mess because of an orgy of spending and borrowing. How can anyone think a further dose of the same can make things right? The right thing to do would be to rein in the central bankers, turn off the printing presses, cut government spending, cut taxes, reduce regulation, allow the bankrupt businesses and indivduals go the wall, i.e. work off the excess and then start over allowing the productive people in the economy to start some new businesses making real things and performing useful services (i.e. not shuffling pixcels in banks and government offices). Most people in this country think the government can solve everything but it is the Government that is causing the problems! The bloated state sector is an unproductive dead weight on the economy which is killing us all slowly.

    The government has no money. The money it spends is just what it expropriates off the people either through taxes or the inflation it creates. Note that it is spending like there is no tomorrow right now, more than it can ever hope to recoup in taxes, i.e. it is embarked on a policy to debase the currency. Sterling is in the process of collapsing but all fiat currencies will also be debased eventually. This will show up in domestic inflation down the road. The savers and those on fixed incomes are those that will ultimately pay for the excesses of the Blair/Brown years. Great job fellas...

    I would recommend Fred Harrison's book "Ricardo's Law; House Prices and the Great Tax Clawback Scam" to anyone who wants to understand why the welfare state, and the taxation that funds it, is actually a cover up devised by the landed classes to syphon off money from the poor into the pockets of the land owners. People like Brown are well meaning but they follow policies guaranteed to impoverish their own constituency, i.e. the working classes, and they don't even realise they're doing it.

    Back to the point of the thread... we don't need any government schemes to invest in renewable energy and energy efficiency. If we simply made polluters pay for the use of the atmosphere through a carbon tax, people would simply produce less pollution (i.e. invest in energy efficiency measures) and find other, non-polluting ways of generating energy (invest in renewables). Sometime the answer is so simple that people think it can't be the answer, but that doesn't mean it isn't...
    • CommentAuthorStuartB
    • CommentTimeFeb 5th 2009
     
    Can Renewables/Energy Efficiency save the economy ?

    Yes. Scotland has the best conditions of the entire planet for generating renewable energy. The north and west coasts have the most consistent wind flow on the planet and also have the best wave and tidal conditions for wave energy. If we harness this then the UK can become entirely energy self sufficient and also a major exporter of power. Apart from a few crofts and a couple of million sheep there is bugger all there. We can devote thousands of hectares to wind farms. The alternative is we rely on Russia and the Middle East for our future energy needs which doesn't bear thinking about. The words, squeeze and short and curlies spring to mind!

    Renewables can be Scotland's new North Sea Oil. This is where the Gvmnt needs to be investing its cash. Bring it on.

    Posted By: Chris Wardlethe welfare state, and the taxation that funds it, is actually a cover up devised by the landed classes to syphon off money from the poor into the pockets of the land owners.


    How does a 19 year old mother of 5 claiming benefits on a Sheffield Council estate benefit land owners?? Please expand Chris. I agree - a hefty carbon tax should do the trick!!
  5.  
    You need to read the book... but, briefly, all the benefits of public investment feed through into land prices (think of the price of real estate in London where there are a lot of amenities, which attract businesses, which create employment opportunities etc etc, compared to the Highlands of Scotland). Hence, the major beneficiaries of public investment are land owners (that includes home owners).

    The landless, such as the lady in your example, don't benefit in this way, but everybody pays through the tax system. Your non-working, single Mum is priced out of the job market by that tax system. Employers in her area simply can't offer her a job where they can pay her a wage sufficient to make it worth her while coming off benefit and where they can still make a profit (I'm assuming she is a low valued added worker because of lack of opportunity for training etc). Everybody pays but the land owners, passive rent seekers if you like, are the main beneficiaries.

    The welfare state was a well meaning response to a market that seemed not to deliver to those on the margins of society. However, it treats the symptoms not the cause. If State investments were funded from a tax on the rents on land, this would re-establish the link between those who pay and those who benefit. My getting rid of other taxes, like the income tax, NI, corporation tax and VAT, the productivity of the economy would be enhanced bringing those on the margin into the economy and vastly reducing the requirement for welfare. House prices would also be a lot lower meaning you could work for a lot less at the bottom end of the scale and still make ends meet.
  6.  
    Posted By: Chris Wardle However, it treats the symptoms not the cause. If State investments were funded from a tax on the rents on land, this would re-establish the link between those who pay and those who benefit. My getting rid of other taxes, like the income tax, NI, corporation tax and VAT, the productivity of the economy would be enhanced bringing those on the margin into the economy and vastly reducing the requirement for welfare. House prices would also be a lot lower meaning you could work for a lot less at the bottom end of the scale and still make ends meet.


    You have hit on Land Value Tax. Known as Georgism. Introduction to Gerorgism:
    http://www.progress.org/cgo/cwho.html

    Denmark, Sweden, and some Australian states use LVT, although none as a single tax. LVT is one of the reasons why Hong Kong and Singapore were able to have very low income tax rates and places of opportunity for those who worked hard and make money. Some US cities are now using a dual rate tax, with property taxes being based solely on the land values. Harrisburgh in Virginia is using LVT to finance transport infrastructure.

    LVT spreads the proceeds of a society’s productivity more evenly than at present. It does not penalise a person’s effort to advance.

    Henry George came up with Land Value Tax as a method of distributing the production of society more fairly and seamlessly easy. A system that did not change the behaviour of people, business or ownership. No state ownership, no nationalisation of land or anything. Just a tax on the "value" of land. He said "the solution was under his feet all the time". A very bright man indeed.

    An article about land and how if effects us all:
    http://tinyurl.com/4h8fpc
  7.  
    That's it, yes. I really think it is the key to a fairer society while also getting the State off people's backs.
  8.  
    Posted By: Chris WardleThat's it, yes. I really think it is the key to a fairer society while also getting the State off people's backs.


    I totally agree. I brilliant, simple system.

    LVT spreads the proceeds of a society’s productivity more evenly than at present. It does not penalise a person’s effort to advance.

    “Land should be taxed as much as possible, and improvements as little as possible.” - Milton Friedman (economist)

    "In my opinion the least bad tax is the property tax on the unimproved value of land, the Henry George argument of many, many years ago." - Milton Friedman (economist)

    “I have made speeches by the yard on the subject of land-value taxation, and you know what a supporter I am of that policy.” - Winston Churchill

    When Henry George died 100,000 people turned up for his funeral. A man the rich and powerful have tried to air-brush from history. His views are getting stronger and stronger around the world.

    -----
    Imagine a town surrounded by entirely unowned land, which can be used for free - the wild west situation. Living on this land and making it productive is the alternative to paying the rents within the town and acts to hold rents down in the town. If all the land surrounding the town is owned this alternative is closed off, or at best constricted, and rents within the town will rise to devour much of any surpluses produced by the people's efforts. People within the town find they have to work harder and harder and longer and longer simply to secure enough space to live comfortably. Sounds familiar?.

    Overcrowding, crime and poverty run rife and seemingly uncontrollably as the conditions under which people live are squeezed by the private ownership of the only source of their survival. Sounds familiar?.

    Of course the price that can be charged for any alternative land also rises commensurately with this desperation. When through their labours and ingenuity the citizens of the town are deemed to have created enough wealth to satisfy them, landowners will allow some portion of their assets to go for an entirely unearned kings ransom that reflects the extra wealth created by the labours of everyone bar the landowner - who in his role as landowner did nothing whatsoever to create the wealth.

    The people who own land surrounding towns and between towns also very often own large sections of towns. As they withhold land surrounding towns, creating an artificial land shortage, they watch their rents collected within the towns rise, and as desperation or land within the towns rises due to increasing rents they watch the speculated values of their out of town land holdings also rise. In other words as their actions create suffering and increased costs for others, they gain through those very actions. They are the only 'class' of individuals those interests run entirely counter to the rest of society.

    The solution is not to redistribute land, as the British introduced in Ireland in the 1800s after the famine and the Irish continued and finished in 2000, but to redistribute the RENT of land, and leave the control of use entirely at the discretion of the owner.

    The simple and most elegant mechanism is Land Value Tax.
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