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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 17th 2011
     
    I am trying to get quotes for new windows for an extension and have been told I need a certificate from the manufacturer to prove their "greeness" One supplier says he can do this whilst another has told me they are not needed as the building inspector will aprove them.

    How can an inspector do this when he knows nothing of the materials and manufacture process. What certificate, if any, should I ask for from the window supplier to show the inspector?.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 17th 2011
     
    That was the heavily touted WER system which threw some of us small joinery shops into a flat panic because of the cost of proving compliance. Still much confusion out there, including amongst Building Control deparments and individuals in them, with some BCOs insisting that they'll still be assessing a window on its centre-pane value.

    Take a look here, Joe...

    http://www.greenbuildingforum.co.uk/forum114/comments.php?DiscussionID=5701&page=1#Item_10

    http://www.greenbuildingforum.co.uk/forum114/comments.php?DiscussionID=4085&page=3#Item_2

    http://www.greenbuildingforum.co.uk/forum114/comments.php?DiscussionID=5170&page=1#Item_5

    A bit of a slog, Joe, but you need to be sure of the questions you're asking, and why, to get an answer because some of the window companies are putting out misleading information. A mate of mine picked up one ad from a window company in a local free rag and the company had to back down on its claim that all windows had, by law now, to carry an energy rating label.

    I'm reluctant to give what might sound like a definitive answer here simply because of the variations between local authorities and their BCO's understanding of the new Regs and how to enforce them. I'm inclined (until a little more time has passed for things to straighten out) to advise a quiet word with the local BC department and ask what they'll be looking for. And note the name of the person you're talking to.
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeJan 17th 2011 edited
     
    When did your project start as that might make a difference?

    Ask the BCO what paperwork and standards he wants you to meet. Ideally get it in writing or at the very least write back to him to confirm the information he gives you on the phone. Try and speak to "your" BCO rather than whoever is in the office.

    As Joiner says he may refer you the WER system in the current regs (See 4.19-4.23 of Part L for existing buildings)...

    http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL1B_2010.pdf

    or possibly the old center pane system (see the now out of date edition of the regs. Table 2 page 20)...

    http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL1B_2006.pdf

    Perhaps worth noting that you can't just go by a U-Value quoted by the window company. You need to know if they are quoting the U-Value of the whole window unit or just the center pane value (old regs).
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 17th 2011
     
    Thanks guys for this info, this just proves once again that BCO's in diferent places use different rules or interpret them differently!!!!!. I am already in dispute with the BCO over another issue (but being very very nice to him for obvious reasons) which has meant getting a structural engineer to prove that what was originally passed is still ok.

    I will Email him and ask for confirmation of what certification, if any, is required.

    Many thanks for your help

    Joe :bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    Good luck, Joe.

    I used to make contemporaneous notes of every telephone conversation, every meeting (whether on site or council office), and send copies of same to the council official I'd had the dealings with, with a request to put that copy on file. On at least two occasions this proved the clincher when a different case officer was assigned to the job because the original official become unavailable because of illness, holiday, or just moving on. I'm afraid I've never been very diplomatic when I've experienced "differences in interpretation" between council officials, at times I've pulled the tape recorder (usually about my person anyway, for surveying jobs) out and stated my intention to record the conversation and that I was sure no one would object because no one was going to say anything they'd later deny - were they?

    It isn't pleasant having to take that line, but the frustration and resulting anger at being messed around (the last occasion cost my customer £2,500 in lost grants because of totally avoidable delay) will have been experienced by many on here.
  1.  
    Similar problems here,- if it isn't in writing it does not mean anything!and its funny how often when you ask for the opinion in writing after a discussion you get the reply "Ah, I will think about that and send you a letter. Of course when the letter comes its not quite the same as the verbal - close, but enough difference to make a difference. We now do as Joiner, get it all in writing either a letter or minuets.
    Peter
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    :bigsmile::bigsmile:Sorry Peter, but...

    "either a letter or minuets"

    Presumably you play the accompanying music off a tape on the recorder?
  2.  
    Of course, - and resort to heavy metal when things get too difficult :devil:
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    Email sent to BCO asking for confirmation of his requirements. I heard at the weekend that a neighbour of mine has had so many problems in the past with BCO's that on his last job he employed a private inspector and had no problems at all and has said he will always use private in future!!!!!. I am sure there are some nice BCO's out there?:bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    All ours are nice, Joe, they just don't all agree!:confused:
    • CommentAuthorDarylP
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    According to L1B:

    http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL1B_2010.pdf

    ... you can either select a whole window U value of 1.6w/m2K, or a centre pane value of 1.2 w/m2K ?

    If you go for Rehau uPVC frames, you will be able to get a BRE 443-type cert from Rehau.


    Good luck....:wink:
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011 edited
     
    The first criterion for a green window is that the frame grew in a green woodland not too far away.

    The second criterion for a green window is that it will last at least a couple of centuries without using any poisonous chemicals.

    Sadly, the Buildings Regulations are blind to such things, making outlaws of those of us who make really green windows.

    There are further criteria to ask about, such as did the maker walk to work and was his electricity generated close by from renewable sources and was his workshop shared with swallows and bats and are there roses growing round the door?

    Buildings Regulations just don't a holistic view of the industry.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    :confused: Exactly.
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    I wish Biff was my BCO, I would have no problems at all. :bigsmile:
    •  
      CommentAuthorDamonHD
    • CommentTimeJan 18th 2011
     
    On the other hand, as I've just savaged BW in the biomass thread, I should similarly and even-handedly savage BV for apparently letting the best be the enemy of the good.

    I'll just go and lie down now.

    Rgds

    Damon
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 19th 2011
     
    Damon, you don't "savage" anyone. You suck them to death.:hugging:
    • CommentAuthorbiffvernon
    • CommentTimeJan 19th 2011 edited
     
    Posted By: joe90I wish Biff was my BCO, I would have no problems at all.
    Ha! You'd have to weave your new house from stuff you've grown or dug from the garden :)
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 19th 2011
     
    Biff, my plan is strawbale and wait for it..........untreated oak windows:bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorbatkinson
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2011
     
    dont give all BCO's such a hard time, we dont write the guidance!!
    and remember the paragraph which appears in all of the approved documents about who is responsible for acheiving complance with the regulations- its the person carrying out the work, the designer and ultimatly the owner
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2011
     
    batkinson - I certainly wasn't hitting on BCOs, I got on too well with my guys to do that, and of all the council officals one comes into contact with as a tradesman they're the least of anyone's worries. But there is too much evidence of inconsistency - not just amongst different councils but different BCOs within the same office - for anyone to blame the Regs for it, they are in PRINTED form after all and English is our common language. We're experiencing it from the other side of the fence, remember.

    I knew the BCOs I worked with very well and knew their particular little idiosyncracies and allowed for them. But then I was a belts and braces guy when it came to complying and the fact that I always kept a written record of what was said, when, and by whom, and then made sure all the various departments got a copy, meant that a quick reference to the file before a site visit ensured we were all singing the same tune. It also helped that I ALWAYS consulted the BCO on my case (not that that was a guarantee that the same one would stay on the case) at the initial stages, even though it pissed off a couple of them because they couldn't see the point! Hmmm.:wink:
  3.  
    I have also found our BCO extremely helpful, we have had the same one so far (possibly because i always phone him as i find him so helpful) for the last 3 years or so. He has suggested things and ways of solving problems that we as DIY'ers would not have known about. He also has a helpful philosophy of 'just ask' - if he doesn't need to inspect it then at least we know that because we asked. If we're not sure, we ask before it's covered up.
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2011
     
    I have not come into contact with a lot of BCO's so I am not bashing them on mass but I am with Joiner as above that a lack of consistency from the ones I have dealt with does not seem professional.

    I was asked to provide structural engineers calcs for RSJ's and roof design, this I did and when it was built the BCO asked for additional timbers because he said "their structural engineer preferred it that way", when I pointed out that their structural engineer passed what my structural engineer had designed he still said he wanted it done!!!! This does not instill confidence in me but I did it as I do not want to upset him as he has to pass the rest of the build.
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2011
     
    P.S. I still have not had a reply from the BCO to my Email ref window certificates, I will ring him in the morning and report here.
    • CommentAuthorJonti
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2011
     
    If the BCO can still insist on altering the design of joe90's engineer then why do they not just do the whole design themselves? Also, if the design insisted upon by the BCO proves to be substandard (i.e. fails) I assume that he would not be obliged to take responsibility for it. But, would not joe90's engineer also claim that because his design had not been followed he was not liable leaving joe90 in the lurch?

    Jonti
    • CommentAuthorjbm75
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2011
     
    can anyone tell me if there is a problem in using recycled double glazed windows and re-framing them to be put into a new build. I've used them alot in small scale cabins and structures, but am in the process of designing a large community building in the woods and can't find any info about regs or planning for them.
    help!
    Jamie
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2011 edited
     
    Is this a dwelling? I believe it might be possible to recycle old windows provided you can meet section 4.20 and Table 2...

    http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL1A_2010.pdf

    Table 2 sets out lower limits for the performance of individual elements such as windows. However pay attention to the note in 4.20 which says..

    "In general, the achievement of the TER is likely to require significantly better fabric performance then is set out in Table 2"

    In other words if all the elements are as bad as Table 2 it probably won't comply overall.

    If it's not a dwelling look at 4.30 and Table 4 in here...

    http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/uploads/br/BR_PDF_ADL2A_2010.pdf

    Proving the old windows meet any particular U-Value might be a problem (eg can you still get the maker to issue a specification?)

    I think I've got that right. Horribly complicated these days.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2011
     
    It's that proof of compliance that's the rub if it's under Regs.
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2011
     
    I rang the BCO's office and my BCO is away on holiday for 2 weeks hence no reply to my Email but another helpfull BCO explained what was required for new windows and:-

    "I confirm our phone conversation that the windows to be installed will have to have documentation to show it has been tested to either show a U-value of 2.0w/m2.k or better or with a rating of "C".

    Also my customer wanted me to ask if we could re-use some of his existing double glazed windows and the helpfull BCO said:(and confirmed in writing)

    "I can also confirm that in this instance as discussed there is the option of reusing the existing window as long as they are used in the extension of that room. They will also need to be a minimum of a double glazed uPVC window in good working condition".

    So the customer is happy to not have to buy new windows for two rooms. The BCO went on to say this was a local arrangement after a discussion into the "carbon foorprint" of throwing away servicable windows that could be re-used.

    Jonti, yes you are right, I would not be happy if I were the SE and an unqualified BCO (a BCO that is not qualified as a structural engineer) questioned my design (especially as the councils SE cleared the calcs) . However, as I was only asked to insert two additional timbers that could not compromise the design and I did not want to upset the apple cart I put them in.

    Joe90
    • CommentAuthorjbm75
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2011
     
    thanks for the info on window regs, the building is non-residential and most of the windows i use come from botched framing or unwanted glazing from other builds, so presumably the TER/ U-values should be up to scratch. A few of the glazers i go to should hopefully be able to confirm the compliance on them. Very interesting if not some what over my head in jargon for the building regs, Thankyou CWatters!
    so says the dyslexic builder.
    many thanks Jamie
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJan 22nd 2011
     
    As a related aside...

    Back in the mid-80s I was works manager for a very big replacement window and door manufacturer. Rather than send the mis-sized d/g units (usually the fault of a stupid rep or domestic customer who couldn't use a tape) for scrap we'd sell them off to local building companies with their own joinery workshop (a rarity now) for fitting into windows/doors for which the right sized hole could be built into the wall. Often the only reason for their not being used was a difference of a couple of mil off a standard size, so if you could accommodate that difference by spacing during the fitting no one would know the difference.

    And having also worked for a window fitter supply company, I know that they will retain units until they need the space. In this instance the units have usually been ordered the wrong size by either the fitter or one of "us" in the office and the issue has yet to be resolved.

    So it might be worth having a word with your local glazers or window company and ask to be given first option on mis-measures.
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